The United States of America has a rich history that is built upon a strong foundation of democracy and freedom. This foundation has been established and strengthened by a series of written records that trace the evolution of the nation over time. The period between 1832 and 1848 saw significant developments in the country’s national expansion, and these are captured in the “Documents of Destiny: National Expansion” documentary.
The documentary delves into the various documents that were conceived during this period, with educators from noted American universities providing insights and analysis. One of the key documents examined is the South Carolina Ordinance of Nullification, which was issued by President Andrew Jackson in 1832. This ordinance, along with his Proclamation Regarding Nullification and Proclamation of South Carolina, sought to nullify a law passed by the U.S. Congress imposing duties on foreign imports to South Carolina. Jackson felt justified in opposing laws he disagreed with, and this document marked an important moment in the country’s struggle with state sovereignty versus federal authority.
Another important document discussed in the documentary is the Constitution of the American Anti-Slavery Society. Adopted at the founding convention of the society in Philadelphia in 1833, this constitution borrowed from the Declaration of Independence the concept that all men are created equal. It also charged that slavery was “contrary to the principles of justice.” This document was an important step in the country’s long and difficult struggle to abolish slavery and achieve greater equality for all citizens.
The documentary also explores the Webster-Ashburton Treaty, which was signed in 1842 between the United States and England. The treaty settled the boundary question between Maine and Canada, and it defined the U.S.-Canadian border from Maine to the Minnesota Territory. This document marked an important moment in the country’s relations with England and helped to solidify the border between the two nations.
The Oregon Treaty, signed in 1846, is another important document examined in the documentary. The treaty extended the 49th parallel boundary from the Rockies to Puget Sound on America’s Pacific coast, confirming U.S. territory in the great Northwest. This document helped to establish the country’s presence on the West Coast and marked an important moment in the country’s expansion and growth.
Finally, the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, signed in 1848, ended the Mexican War on terms dictated by the United States. It granted the U.S. a huge amount of territory, including much of Texas and many natural resources. Even today, the Mexican War remains an important part of the Mexican consciousness. As part of the treaty, Mexico was paid $15 million for the California Territory. This document was an important step in the country’s westward expansion and helped to solidify the country’s borders.
In conclusion, “Documents of Destiny: National Expansion” is a fascinating documentary that examines some of the key documents that were conceived during a period of significant national expansion in the United States. The insights and analysis provided by noted American educators help to shed light on the historical significance of these documents and their lasting impact on the country’s development. This documentary is a must-watch for anyone interested in American history and the evolution of democracy and freedom in the United States.